Program: GS-2012A-Q-13
Title: | A Sensitive Search for Exozodi Across the Ten-Micron Silicate Feature |
PI: | Stanimir Metchev |
Co-I(s): | |
Abstract
I propose to test the feasibility of a differential photometric
technique to identify faint dusty circumstellar debris disks with excess
ten-micron silicate emission. A small number of perhaps the brightest
such disks have been discovered by Spitzer and in archival IRAS data.
These point to the potential existence of numerous other analogs of the
solar system zodiacal dust belt.
Silicate emission at $\sim$10$\micron$ is a distinctive feature of the
excess signature of exozodiacal belts. The proposed technique employs
differential narrow-band 8--11$\micron$ photometry across the silicate
feature, repeatedly sampling its 10--11$\micron$ peak and its
$<$9$\micron$ low-flux wing.
This is a re-submission of a classically scheduled one-night 2011B
program on Gemini South, that was 65\% lost to clouds and telescope
faults. The one classical night did, however, allow me to refine the
observational approach. I now request 21hrs of queue-scheduled time on
either Gemini North or South. Eightieth percentile sky transparency at
Mauna Kea (50\%-ile at Cerro Pachon) is sufficient for the technique to
work as well as exozodi searches with Spitzer around G stars within
25pc.