Program: GS-2010B-Q-31
Title: | Revealing the outflowing disks of B[e] supergiants |
PI: | Lydia Cidale |
Co-I(s): | Michel Cure Ojeda, Marcelo Borges Fernandes, Maria Florencia Muratore, Michaela Kraus, Samer Kanaan |
Abstract
B[e]sg are B-type supergiants, surrounded by non-spherically distributed material where
strong line emission is created. The detection of strong infrared excess led to the assumption of these
stars being surrounded by geometrically thick, high-density dusty disks.
Because of the rapid rotation of these stars, the idea that their disks are revolving
the star on (quasi-)Keplerian orbits became accepted. However, any attempt to theoretically generate a Keplerian disk around a
rotating B[e]sg has failed.
Instead, the new wind solutions by Cure and collaborators give a natural
explanation for the observed density enhancements in the equatorial wind
regions, and result in a radial wind velocity distribution that
delivers line-of-sight velocities, different from those of a
Keplerian rotating disk. A kinematical study of the equatorial disk/wind
material gives direct proof of the slow-wind scenario. The most
capable tracer of the kinematics within cool and dense regions is the CO
molecule: its first-overtone bandhead structure (2.3 micron) is sensitive to the motion of the CO gas.
Thus, we plan to observe the bandheads of B[e]sg in the LMC, known to show CO band emission.
R=50000 provided by Phoenix, is enough for a detection of bandhead structures and an unambigous test of the slow-wind scenario.
Publications using this program's data
-
[data]
[ADS] The sudden appearance of CO emission in LHA 115-S 65
-
[data]
[ADS] Inhomogeneous molecular ring around the B[e] supergiant LHA 120-S 73