Program: GN-2008B-Q-18
Title: | Near-infrared observations of a highly unusual supernova |
PI: | Rubina Kotak |
Co-I(s): | Peter Meikle, Seppo Mattila, Stephen Smartt |
Abstract
Until recently, there was no evidence that the pair-instability
supernova phenomenon actually occurs. Pair-instability supernovae, associated
with the deaths of the most massive generation of population III stars are expected
to constitute some of the brightest events in the Universe. SN 2006gy is the
one of the most luminous supernova known to date. If its luminosity is due to radioactive
decay of 56Ni, then a staggering amount ~several Msun would be required.
We will use the near-IR spectra to probe the mass, abundance, distribution
and evolution of iron-group elements which will provide a critical
test of the above proposition. Late-time observations such as
those we propose here, are key to providing clues on the nature of the
progenitor that gave rise to this most unusual of supernovae.
We have designed observations to provide the maximum information
possible on an object that may well reshape our ideas on the core-collapse
phenomenon.